Disadvantages of IVAs  

 
 

 
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Advantage 1 of IVAs

An IVA provides protection to an insolvent Debtor

All the unsecured creditors who are party to an Individual Voluntary Arrangement (IVA) are bound by the terms and conditions of the insolvency contract. Since the views of only the voting creditors are followed, an unhappy creditor cannot take any legal action or other enforcement to recover a debt but can submit a claim to the IVA supervisor and get the dues as per the conditions specified in the IVA contract.

Advantage 2 Of IVAs
An IVA is less expensive to undertake

Another advantage of an IVA is that it is significantly less expensive in comparison to a bankruptcy because the Insolvency Practitioner is not required to deposit funds in the Insolvency Services Account as in the case of bankruptcy proceedings against the insolvent debtor. In case of a bankruptcy, the funds deposited in the Insolvency Services Account attract levies and an ad valorem charge of 17% on all deposits made after the initial £2,000.

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 Disadvantages of IVAs    Enquire about an IVA Now !  

An Individual Voluntary Arrangement (IVA) provides various advantages in comparison to the bankruptcy proceedings. However, there are also some associated disadvantages of an IVA. Some of the major disadvantages of an Individual Voluntary Arrangement (IVA) are:

  1. A debtor should have accumulated significant amounts of unsecured debt so as to be eligible for an Individual Voluntary Arrangement (IVA).
  2. An Individual Voluntary Arrangement (IVA) debars a debtor from obtaining any further credit during the next five years. This is to limit the overall liabilities of an insolvent debtor under IVA.
  3. A debtor should have a suitable income or full time employment so as to be able to pay regularly for the Individual Voluntary Arrangement (IVA). A debtor without any steady stream of income has to face the bankruptcy proceedings.
  4. In order to get approval, more than 75% of the creditors should vote in favour of the Individual Voluntary Arrangement (IVA) proposal introduced by the debtor. This makes it necessary for the IVA to be acceptable to a majority of the creditors.
  5. Another disadvantage of an IVA is that a debtor can lose the protection from bankruptcy if he fails to abide by the terms and conditions of the Individual Voluntary Arrangement (IVA) that includes missing out on any Individual Voluntary Arrangement (IVA) payments.
  6. In case an Individual Voluntary Arrangement (IVA) fails and the debtor eventually falls into bankruptcy, the costs of the Individual Voluntary Arrangement (IVA) are added to the overall debt owed by the debtor. This adds to the already precarious situation of the debtor under an IVA.
  7. Each Individual Voluntary Arrangement (IVA) is recorded in a public credit register and can significantly affect the credit rating of the debtor and any chances of borrowing any money in the future.
  8. If a debtor has entered into an Individual Voluntary Arrangement (IVA) and subsequently gets a sudden windfall like a win on a lottery, he is required by the law to pay back all the money owed to the creditors.

If a debtor works overtime and manages to earn any extra income he may be required by the law to pay half the money to his creditors. This is covered in clauses specified in an Individual Voluntary Agreement.

 

 

     
 

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Advantage 3 of IVA
No Stigma attached with an IVA

An Individual Voluntary Arrangement (IVA) is a personal agreement between a debtor and the creditors. A Bankruptcy, on the other hand, is publicly advertised in a local newspaper and the London Gazette. In this way, an IVA does not carry the stigma associated with a bankruptcy.
Advantage 4 of IVA
No dearth of future credit

Unlike a Bankruptcy, the advantage of an IVA is that it does not compulsorily restrict a debtor from obtaining any future credit. A bankruptcy debars an individual form having access to credit for a specified period of time. This provision makes the bankruptcy proceeding all the more painful because the credit history of the debtor is blemished forever. However, there are no such issues in case of an Individual Voluntary Arrangement. A debtor can get credit without any restrictions even after signing an IVA